Earning an Online Criminal Justice Bachelor’s Degree

Distance learning can be an excellent option for people pursuing criminal justice careers. Online bachelor’s programs in the field prepare learners for jobs in law enforcement and the criminal justice system.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports on median salaries for all occupations, including popular careers in criminal justice:

Median Salaries for Popular Careers in Criminal Justice

Source: BLS

In addition to preparing graduates for the careers above, criminal justice degrees can also make a solid educational foundation for aspiring lawyers, forensics technicians, and postsecondary instructors.

This degree guide explores common courses, career paths, and typical study costs for online bachelor’s degrees in criminal justice. It also includes a ranked list of the top online criminal justice bachelor’s programs.

Featured Online Criminal Justice Programs

Find a program that meets your affordability, flexibility, and education needs through an accredited, online school.

Top Criminal Justice Programs

How We Rank Schools

Accredited Schools Online uses a custom ranking system to evaluate schools on their quality, affordability, and reputation.

We rank schools using factors like graduation rate, admission rate, tuition costs, financial aid, and program offerings. All our ranked schools hold institutional accreditation.

Learn more about how we create school rankings on our methodology page.

Why Get an Online Degree in Criminal Justice?

According to the BLS, police officers and detectives earned a median annual salary of $69,160 in 2022 — over $22,000 per year higher than the median salary for all occupations. The BLS projects 3% employment growth for careers like police officer and emergency management director from 2022 to 2032, indicating continuing demand for professionals in this field.

Online criminal justice degrees offer flexibility and accessibility to students pursuing criminal justice careers. Asynchronous learning allows degree-seekers to schedule their education around work and family responsibilities. Additionally, online learners can enroll in out-of-state programs without relocating.

How Much Does a Criminal Justice Degree Cost?

Tuition varies by school. Typically, in-state public schools offer the most affordable tuition rates, while out-of-state and private institutions are more expensive. Some online criminal justice degrees offer lower tuition specifically for online learners, which can save enrollees money as they complete their program.

In addition to tuition, online criminal justice degrees may include charges like student fees. Other expenses include textbooks and graduation fees. Learners should also budget for technology, as they must meet their program’s requirements for hardware, software, and internet speed.

How Much Do Criminal Justice Majors Make?

Earning potential depends on many factors, including location. For example, police and sheriff’s patrol officers earn the highest average wages in states like California, Washington, and New Jersey, according to 2022 BLS data. Hawaii and Alaska also offer high salaries.

However, several of these states have costs of living exceeding the national average, meaning that these higher wages may not have the same purchasing power as lower salaries in less expensive states.

Graduates of criminal justice schools often qualify for more career opportunities. For instance, the FBI requires special agents to hold a bachelor’s degree. Some specialized law enforcement agents also need an academic background in criminal justice and other subjects.

Featured Online Criminal Justice Programs

Find a program that meets your affordability, flexibility, and education needs through an accredited, online school.

Courses for an Online Bachelor’s Degree in Criminal Justice

Major-specific coursework in online criminal justice degrees explores criminal justice institutions, why crime happens, and how professionals in this field respond to crime. Students also learn how various agencies make communities safer. Many programs feature concentrations that align with specific careers.

While each school offers its own classes, the five courses below represent possible options for students pursuing affordable online criminal justice degrees. Research each prospective program to learn more about specific classes and specializations.

  • Essentials of Psychology

    This introductory course covers the relationship between biology and psychology, the human nervous system, and development over the lifespan. Students analyze case studies and draw conclusions about psychological motivations.
  • Police Studies

    Students in this class learn about officers’ roles in law enforcement. Coursework explores law enforcement theories, procedures, and types of violence. Learners also examine police corruption and its impact on public safety. Assignments may include analyzing communities’ law enforcement needs and drafting community policing policies.
  • Legal Research and Writing

    Paralegals, lawyers, and judges need advanced research and writing skills. Students in this course improve their information literacy, use research aides, and write memoranda. Learners complete research projects on criminal justice topics such as parental custody. Prerequisites may include a first-year English or writing course.
  • Law Enforcement Administration

    This class introduces students to the management and organizational structures commonly found in law enforcement agencies. Topics include the procedures, processes, and documentation standards criminal justice professionals must follow. Coursework also covers organizational oversights and controls, chains of command, and defining elements of criminal justice bureaucracy.
  • Theories of Criminology

    Social scientists have developed multiple theories to explain crime and criminal behavior patterns. This survey course examines major historical and contemporary criminology theories. Students learn about biological, social, and psychological causes of criminal behavior and crime prevention models, including deterrence and early intervention.
  • Criminal Justice Capstone

    Criminal justice bachelor’s programs may conclude with a capstone experience. Learners design and execute an original research project that integrates their theoretical and practical knowledge of criminal justice concepts. The project prompts students to display advanced skills in academic research, case analysis, critical thinking, collaboration, and professional writing.

Career and Salary Outlook for Criminal Justice

Graduates of criminal justice schools can qualify for a variety of jobs. According to the BLS, several of these careers feature higher-than-average median wages and positive growth projections from 2022 to 2032.

Below, we explore several common career outcomes for professionals with criminal justice degrees. Job duties vary by state and employer. Some jobs require professional experience in addition to a criminal justice degree.

Police and Detectives


2022 Median Salary: $69,160

Police officers and detectives respond to emergencies, patrol, and arrest suspects. Other job duties include completing paperwork and testifying in court. Some entry-level positions require only a high school diploma. However, police and detectives must typically graduate from a police academy. Bachelor’s degree-holders may qualify for promotions and additional career opportunities.

Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists


2022 Median Salary: $59,860

Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists work with recently paroled criminals. They help parolees attain work and access social services, such as psychological and drug treatment. These officers also perform drug tests and update parolees’ files. These professionals typically hold a bachelor’s degree in a field like criminal justice or psychology.

Forensic Science Technicians


2022 Median Salary: $63,740

Forensic science technicians collect evidence from crime scenes. These professionals may specialize in subfields like sketching or photography. They perform laboratory tests and work alongside other scientists. Officers use these technicians’ findings to arrest and prosecute suspects. In addition to criminal justice knowledge, forensic science technicians typically need an academic background in the natural sciences.

Criminal Justice Degrees By State

Alabama Criminal Justice Degrees

Alaska Criminal Justice Degrees

Arizona Criminal Justice Degrees

Arkansas Criminal Justice Degrees

California Criminal Justice Degrees

Colorado Criminal Justice Degrees

Connecticut Criminal Justice Degrees

Delaware Criminal Justice Degrees

Florida Criminal Justice Degrees

Georgia Criminal Justice Degrees

Hawaii Criminal Justice Degrees

Idaho Criminal Justice Degrees

Illinois Criminal Justice Degrees

Indiana Criminal Justice Degrees

Iowa Criminal Justice Degrees

Kansas Criminal Justice Degrees

Kentucky Criminal Justice Degrees

Louisiana Criminal Justice Degrees

Maine Criminal Justice Degrees

Maryland Criminal Justice Degrees

Massachusetts Criminal Justice Degrees

Michigan Criminal Justice Degrees

Minnesota Criminal Justice Degrees

Mississippi Criminal Justice Degrees

Missouri Criminal Justice Degrees

Montana Criminal Justice Degrees

Nebraska Criminal Justice Degrees

New Hampshire Criminal Justice Degrees

Nevada Criminal Justice Degrees

New Jersey Criminal Justice Degrees

New Mexico Criminal Justice Degrees

New York Criminal Justice Degrees

North Carolina Criminal Justice Degrees

North Dakota Criminal Justice Degrees

Ohio Criminal Justice Degrees

Oklahoma Criminal Justice Degrees

Oregon Criminal Justice Degrees

Pennsylvania Criminal Justice Degrees

Rhode Island Criminal Justice Degrees

South Carolina Criminal Justice Degrees

South Dakota Criminal Justice Degrees

Tennessee Criminal Justice Degrees

Texas Criminal Justice Degrees

Utah Criminal Justice Degrees

Vermont Criminal Justice Degrees

Virginia Criminal Justice Degrees

Washington Criminal Justice Degrees

West Virginia Criminal Justice Degrees

Wisconsin Criminal Justice Degrees

Wyoming Criminal Justice Degrees

Frequently Asked Questions About an Online Criminal Justice Degree

How long does it take to get a criminology degree?

Bachelor’s programs in criminology typically require 120 semester credits, which takes four years of full-time study. You can shorten your graduation timeline by overloading your schedule, taking summer classes, or enrolling in an accelerated program. If you have existing college credits, you may be able to transfer them toward your degree and graduate more quickly.

Is an online criminal justice degree worth it?

Whether a degree is worth it depends on your career goals. Employers in law enforcement and the criminal justice system may require even entry-level job candidates to hold degrees, meaning pursuing a degree in this field is required for the roles you apply to.

Multiple criminal justice jobs offer higher-than-average wages, so the degree can offer a positive return on investment. Online degrees can offer cost-saving opportunities by helping learners avoid relocation, commuting, and parking costs. These reduced expenses can further increase your program’s return on investment.

Is criminology a stable job?

The BLS projects police officers, corrections counselors, private investigators, and other common careers in criminal justice will experience average or faster-than-average growth from 2022 to 2032. These positive projections may indicate career stability in the coming years.

What are the benefits of having a bachelor’s degree in criminal justice?

A criminal justice bachelor’s degree can help qualify graduates for a diverse set of careers. Bachelor’s degrees in criminal justice can also serve as an educational foundation for advanced study. Upon graduating, you can proceed into master’s programs in criminal justice, criminal investigation, criminology, sociology, and other related academic paths.

What is another name for a criminal justice degree?

The term “criminal justice” typically carries a specific meaning in academic contexts, referring to the study of institutions, procedures, and systems used in law enforcement, criminal courts, and corrections. Fields related to criminal justice include criminology, forensic science, public safety, and law.

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